Northwest Sportfishing Industry Association members and business leaders are preparing for another strong year of fishing in 2016 following a good outlook from Oregon, Washington, and Idaho fisheries managers. Members of the Northwest Sportfishing Industry Association met with officials from ODFW, WDFW, and the Idaho Department of Fish and Game on Tuesday to get a better idea of how 2016’s fisheries will shape up.
There was some good news to go around for the sportfishing industry leaders who packed into the run forecast meeting. Following last year’s record-setting run of 1.4 million Fall Chinook, anglers and businesses can look forward to the upcoming spring and summer runs with forecasters expecting average to above average returns of Columbia, Willamette, and SW Washington Kings. With nearly 450,000 angler trips in 2015 in the lower Columbia River alone, news of good returns should drive tens of millions of dollars in economic impact to sportfishing businesses and communities across the Northwest.
Forecast highlights:
- Columbia River Upriver Spring Chinook = 188,000 – Around average
- Upper Columbia Summer Chinook = 93,300 – Twenty thousand more than 2015 prediction
- Willamette Spring Chinook = 70,100 – Much higher than 2015’s 55,400 forecast
- Cowlitz = 25,100 – More than double last year’s forecast
- Kalama = 4,900 – More than double 2015 forecast
- Lewis = 1,100 – Equal to last year’s forecast
Predictions for Fall Chinook are still in progress, but forecasters expect returns to be in line with the extraordinary returns of recent years. Businesses and retailers serving Columbia River anglers can look forward to another outstanding season if 2016 returns hold up to the consecutive record-setting runs of 2014 and 2015. Updated forecasts for Fall 2016 runs will be available early next year.
Unfortunately forecasts for sockeye do not compare to 2015’s return which was the 3rd best on record. The 2016 prediction falls in at nearly 102,000 which is around a quarter of last year’s return. Similarly, although preliminary, Coho jack counts were below average in 2015 and 2016 could be another below average year for silvers.
Conditions in the Pacific is another issue weighing heavily on the minds of sportfishing industry leaders. ODFW Fisheries Chief, Ed Bowles says 2015 was the hottest year on record for Oregon and that is presenting a real threat to cold water species.
“One of the things we would like to work with our sportfishing partners on is working with us to find out what we can do to work on solutions together. We need to work as a state to secure our cold water assets and find how we can set ourselves up to protect our interests because we’re not getting out of this one”, says Bowles.
Attendees also had the opportunity to hear from NSIA representatives to talk about recent policy shifts in Washington that now put a larger focus on the economic benefits of sportfishing when considering changes to laws or regulations.
2015 Adult Returns and 2016 Expectations Columbia RiverPreliminary Draft – December 14, 2015 | ||
Adult Returns | 2015 Results | 2016 Expectations |
Willamette Spring Chinook(includes jacks) | 55,400 predicted return to CR (18% wild)87,100 actual return to CR (16% wild)jack return (2,539) ~10-year avg. (2,100)
81,040 actual return to Willamette R. 53,088 count at falls 8,446 actual return to Clackamas 3,543 Clackamas Hatchery return |
70,100 predicted return to CRIncluding 1,400 jacks and57,500 hatchery adults
18% wild adult return 8,300 Clackamas return
|
Cowlitz River | 11,200 predicted adult return vs. 23,800 actual | 25,100 predicted |
Kalama River | 1,900 predicted adult return vs. 3,100 actual | 4,900 predicted |
Lewis River | 1,100 predicted adult return vs. 1,000 actual | 1,100 predicted |
Upriver SpringChinook | 232,500 predicted adult return289,000 actual return (124% of forecast)18,100 jacks (8th highest since 1980) | 188,800 predictedIf correct, would be 91% of recent 10-year ave. return |
Upper Columbia SummerChinook | 73,000 predicted adult return~126,800 actual return (174% of forecast)~12,900 jacks (5th highest since 1979)
Adult mark rate ~47% @ BON |
93,300 predictedMark rate 40-60% |
Sockeye | 394,000 predicted return512,500 actual return (3rd highest on record)High pre-spawn mortality | 101,600 predicted, including2,100 Snake River stock |
Upriver SummerSteelhead | 312,200 predicted return at Bonneville Dam261,400 counted at BonnevilleWell below 10-year average (348K) | TBD |
Bright Fall Chinook | 664,700 predicted adult returnPreliminary returns estimated at 969,400 (146% of forecast; 2nd highest since 1964)75,600 Jacks at BON 9th highest since 1980 | Above average and similar to recent returns |
Tule Fall Chinook | 260,600 predicted adult returnPreliminary returns estimated at 288,800 (108% of forecast) | Similar to recent years |
Coho | 539,600 predicted adult returnActual return well below prediction | Reduced jack return in 2015 |
Shad | 1.9 million run vs.10-yr average of 3.1 million | Strong run expected |
Smelt | Apparently a good return (11.4 M lbs based on spawning stock biomass (SSB)), but less than 2015 | Indicators mixed; modest run expected |
White Sturgeon | Legal estimate 143,900 (vs. 131,000 in 2014)Adult abundance and recruitment remain low | Legal projection 147,100 |
Recreational Fisheries |
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2015 Results |
2016 Expectations |
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Willamette River Spring Chinook | ||
Lower Willamette | Open 7 days/week under permanent regs94,355 angler trips (Mar 2-June 21)13,324 adults kept (1,870 released)
88% mark rate |
Permanent regulations likely |
Clackamas River | 3,306 angler trips below River Mill Dam412 adults kept (52 released) | Permanent regulations likely |
Washington Tributary Spring Chinook | ||
Cowlitz River | 7 days/week; 2 fish bag; 3 adults starting May 173,700 adults kept | Permanent regulations likely |
Kalama River | 7 days/week; 1 fish bag; 2 adults starting May 171,000 adults kept | Permanent regulations likely |
Lewis River | Closed March 1No adults kept | Fishery restrictions likely |
Columbia River Fisheries | ||
Lower Columbia Spring Season | Spring Chinook open:
Bank only Beacon R to BON Closed Tuesdays (3/24, 3/31, 4/7)
Bank only Beacon R to BON
|
Season TBD |
Bonn toOR/WA borderSpring Season | Spring Chinook open:
|
Season TBD |
Snake RiverSpring Season | Spring Chinook open:
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Season TBD |
Columbia River Recreational Fisheries (continued) | ||
Summer Season | Summer Chinook open:
2 adults/one Chinook July 3-31
Chinook: 5,928 adults kept (record); 1,491 released Sockeye: 958 kept (436 released) Steelhead: 4,560 kept (3,068 released)
622 Chinook adults kept (162 released)
115 Chinook adults kept (131 released)
4,121 Chinook kept (4,678 released) 27,360 sockeye kept |
Season TBD at NOFAllocation (70/30)
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Fall SeasonBuoy 10 | Fall Chinook open:
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Season TBD at NOF2016 Chinook objectives:
Chinook retention through Labor Day
LCR tules remain a constraint |
Fall SeasonLCR Sport | Fall Chinook open:
Aug 1-Sep 7, Sep 8-14 (MSF); 1 Chinook bag Oct 1-Dec 31. 2 Chinook bag
2 Chinook bag to Steamboat 3 Chinook bag Steamboat – BON
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Season TBD at NOF 2016 Chinook objectives:TP-WR – thru Sept 7, then one week MSF (Sep 8-14)WR-BON – full season
LCR tules remain a constraint
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Fall SeasonBON- Hwy 395 | Fall Chinook open:
|
Similar to recent years |
Sturgeon | Closed to retention except upstream of Bonneville Dam and Willamette Falls | TBD |
Shad |
|
Large populationNo changes to fishery |
Smelt |
|
TBD |
Columbia River Commercial Fisheries
2015 Results |
2016 Expectations |
|
Columbia River Fisheries | ||
Winter Sturgeon | No retention in 2015 | TBD |
Winter/Spring |
5 tangle net (Mar 31-May 13) 3 large mesh (May 27-June 11)
|
TBD |
Summer |
|
TBDAllocation (70/30) |
August(Early Fall) |
|
TBDLCR tules remain a constraint |
Late Fall |
4 periods Sep 15-28, Z4-5, 8”, 9-10 hrs ea 1 period Oct 8, Z1-5, 8-inch, 10 hrs Constrained by Wild B STH impacts
3 periods Oct 1-7; tangle net (MSF) 2 periods Oct 12-20; 6” max. 47,589 CHF; 4,002 coho |
TBDLCR tules remain a constraintWild B STH can be a constraint |
Commercial Seine | Pilot Research Seine Fishery (MSF)
– 2 beach; 4 purse (2 boats)
|
TBD |
Shad | 2S fishery open per permanent regulations
|
Area 2S fishery; experimental gear permits possible |
Smelt |
|
TBD |
Select Area Fisheries | ||
Winter/Spring |
Winter – 891 Chinook Spring –10,997 Chinook (best since 2010) |
~9,200 predicted returnSeason structure similar to 2015 |
Summer(YB only) |
1,779 Chinook |
Season structure similar to 2015 |
Fall |
18,227 Chinook (79% of 5-year ave) 28,800 Coho (42% of 5-year ave) |
Season structure similar to 2015 |
2015-2016 Columbia River Process Schedule(Preliminary Draft) | ||
Dec 2, 20154p-6p | Columbia River Recreational Advisor Group meeting
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NW RegionClackamas, OR |
Dec 3, 201410a-1p | Columbia River Commercial Advisor Group meeting
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City HallRainier, OR |
Dec 3, 2015 | Columbia River Fisherman’s Protective Union | HumpsClatskanie, OR |
Dec 14, 20151p-3p | Staff meeting with Salmon for All
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Grace Episcopal ChurchAstoria, OR |
Dec 15, 20151p-4p | Staff meeting with Northwest Sport Fishing Industry Assoc.
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NW RegionClackamas, OR |
Dec 22, 2015 | Joint State Hearing for Zone 6 (BON) recreational sturgeon | Phone |
Jan 12, 2016 | Columbia River Commercial Advisor Group Meeting
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City HallRainier, OR |
Jan 13. 2016 | Columbia River Recreational Advisor Group Meeting
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WDFWVancouver, WA |
Jan 13, 20167p-8:30p | Select Area Fisheries Public Meeting
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Holiday InnAstoria, OR |
Jan 22-23, 2016 | Washington Fish and Wildlife Commission
Policy C- 3620 Briefing (tentative) |
TBDVancouver, WA |
Jan 27, 201610a | CR Compact/Joint State Hearing
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Clark WastewaterVancouver, WA |
TBD(Feb 11-12 or Mar 18) | Oregon Fish and Wildlife Commission
|
TBD |
2016 Ocean Fishery Process Schedule (Preliminary Draft)
TBD(Late Feb) | Ocean Salmon Industry Group
|
Hallmark Resort HotelNewport, OR(tentative) |
TBD(Late Feb) | WDFW Public Meeting
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TBDLikely WDFW HQOlympia, WA |
Mar 9-14 | Pacific Fishery Management Council (PFMC)
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Double Tree HotelSacramento, CA |
Mid-March(Mar 16?) | 2016 Columbia R North of Falcon | TBDVancouver, WA |
Mar XX | North of Falcon #1 (Public Meetings)
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TBDLikely WDFW HQOlympia, WA |
Mar 28 | PFMC Public Options Hearing
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TBDLikely Red Lion HotelCoos Bay, OR |
TBD(Late Mar) | North of Falcon #2 (Public Meetings)
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TBDLikely Embassy SuitesLynwood, WA |
TBD(Early April) | North of Falcon #2 (Public Meetings)
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TBDLikely WDFW HQOlympia, WA |
Apr 9 -14 | Pacific Fishery Management Council (PFMC)
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Hilton HotelVancouver, WA |
Apr 22 | Oregon Fish and Wildlife Commission
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TBD |